Color Wheel
Color can make or break a floral design! When creating designs for yourself, or when using St Annes flower delivery to provide gifts for friends, usually home décor establishes a color scheme. However, when the color scheme isn’t apparent, it’s helpful to know how colors complement or accent each other as well as how they blend together.
A color wheel can be helpful in deciding which colors to use in designs. Silk flowers come in many different hues, tints, tones and shades of color. Hue is the full intensity of a color; tint is the color with white added, tone is the color with gray added and shade is the color with black added.
A traditional color wheel contains twelve full strength colors. They begin with the primary colors, red, blue and yellow. When the primary colors are mixed secondary colors are achieved: red and blue result in purple, red and yellow make orange and yellow and blue produce green. By then mixing a primary color with a secondary color, intermediate colors are produced. For example, yellow and orange produce yellow-orange whereas red mixed with violet makes red-violet.

Fake doesn't have to be second best

Some of the more traditional amongst you may scoff at the idea of using fake flowers, but it is a real and viable alternative in today’s world. Not everyone can afford to spend thousands of dollars on fresh flowers, or employ a florist to create unique arrangements. Fake flowers can look just as beautiful, and these days you can even spray them with a fragrance to complete the floral deception. I would wager that the majority of guests at the wedding would not even notice that the flowers were not fresh. Artificial flowers might even put your local Hackney florist out of business one day!

Three-Dimensional Arrangement
Keep your arrangement three-dimensional. The best flowers should be in the front line and the secondary flowers behind them. Flowers with slight imperfections can be added to the display at a low, protected level. For the sake of balance, you might want to use heavier flowers at the base of the arrangement, which will also help prevent damage if you have the flowers delivered Smithfield. Don't allow these heavier stems to extend out horizontally from the ar­rangement; keep them anchored for a stable appearance. Set some of the lighter and smaller flowers toward the ends of the arrangement. Vary the angle at which you place stems so they will not all be on one plane.

Winter Arrangements
Flowers associated with winter include hellebores which, although not generally available as a cut flower, can be purchased as pot plants. This is also true of the poinsettia, which will last much longer if the roots can be retained. Poinsettias are now available in pinks and creamy whites as well as scarlet, and combine beautifully with red carnations and carnation sprays.
The early spring flowers Charing Cross can be teamed with some of the flowering winter branches, such as witch hazel or Viburnum x bodnantense. The first narcissi and tulips appear in winter and these and other spring flowers help to brighten the dark winter days. The spicy scent of hyacinths makes them a favourite, and the delicate beauty of snowdrops is a very special pleasure.

Tulip Mania
For all the lovely innocence that bulbs display in bloom, they have been involved in some strange goings-on during the course of his­tory. Undoubtedly the most bizarre of these was the "tulip mania," a tidal wave of speculation in which tulips were traded for profit in the manner of corporate stocks, commodity futures or real estate. Tulip mania engulfed Western Europe early in the 17th Century, peaked in Holland between 1634 and 1637 and had such a sorry outcome that thereafter a professor of botany at Leiden, one Ev­rard Forstius, used to beat tulips to death with his walking stick whenever he encountered any. Before the wave crested, an other­wise sensible brewer had swapped an entire brewery for one bulb, a miller his mill for another. At its height the frantic trading in tu­lips made the Florida land boom and Wall Street speculations of the 1920s look almost colorless by comparison. It’s hard to believe such mania existed, where nowadays tulips can be found in virtually every Trafford Park flower shop.

Foam holders
If you are using a foam holder, use fresh, good quality, well-conditioned materials. Cut the stems to an arrow point — in other words, with sharp angles on both sides — and avoid using materials with thick or fleshy stems. Add glue to the stems to give extra security; long or brittle stems can be support-wired.
Collect all your materials and secure the foam holder in a bouquet stand. Create the outline by inserting foliage into the foam, near the holder. Add short stems of foliage to the top of the holder to hide the foam. Place focal flowers down the centre line of the bouquet, raising the main flower to create the profile.
Strengthen the outline with bud materials, and fill in by adding lines and groupings of flowers and foliage. Place single flowers and leaves on various levels to complete the profile, recessing some to give visual depth. To check the visual balance, shape and profile, a florist Toluca Woods will hold the bouquet in front of a mirror, making adjustments if necessary. Finally, spray each section of the bouquet. Pack it carefully in an air-tight box and store it in a cool place until required.

Arranging those cut flowers

Ideally, you would already own a vase or two. If you don't, purchase a large glass one, the wider it is at the top, the better. Then drop large hints to your nearest and dearest that you would like to practise your flower-arranging skills. Or send yourself a bouquet. Or send one to your sister or best friend or mother and hope she returns the favour.
A bouquet usually contains enough flowers to fill two vases. Arrange the larger flowers at the back and the smaller ones at the sides and the front. Don't be afraid to mix colours, flowers love to show off, and the more striking the arrangement the better. Never cram a vase too full. Better two vases with plenty of space than one overflowing. Wrap the ribbon that came with the bouquet around your vase. Check your own garden for greenery, if none came with your bouquet. Use half of the packet of flower food straight away, mix it with the vase water and save the rest for the water change. If you didn't receive any flower food with your bouquet, phone up your local Sausalito florist shop and complain!

One of my favourite flowers - Amaranthus (amaranth, summer poinsettia)
Characteristics: Amaranths pro­vide wonderful displays of color in the late summer garden. These reliable, showy annuals were grown for medicinal purposes by early American settlers. Many different varie­ties provide a large range of shapes and colors, from deep red to brilliant yellows. Their bold color makes them hard to use, so they are best used as accent plants. Quick to grow, they can fill and enhance any garden spot. Amaranthus cau­datus, the tassel-type (love­-lies-bleeding), has brilliant red tassels that retain their color for eight weeks. The tassels, which are usually a foot or more in length, droop dramati­cally over the foliage. You can cut and air-dry the tassels for use in winter arrangements.
Cultural Information: Ama­ranths are not fussy about the soil in which they grow. As with many of the old reliable annuals, they seem to have bet­ter leaf color in poorer soil. Di­rect sow after all danger of frost is past and the soil is warm. In cooler climates, amaranths can be started indoors. Barely cover the seed, keep the soil moist, and germination should take two to three weeks. If you send flowers Grapevine to another area, be careful not to disturb the roots, because this slows growth. It is best to move them after night temperatures stay above 50°F.

Annuals: Adaptable Allies
The annual flowers that grow, bloom, produce seed, and die the same year are lovely, colorful, and predictable throughout the summer. They are inexpensive, especially when you start them yourself from seeds, and they require little summer care other than dead-heading and regular maintenance. Most Breezy Point florists can provide you with the easy-to-follow instructions. The huge variety of annuals makes it easy to choose appropriate colors and heights, and the small size of many makes them easy to protect from late spring or early fall frosts. Most need no staking. Gardeners in cool regions treat some perennials as annuals because the plants aren’t winter hardy in much of North America. Geraniums (Pelargonium), petunias, and impatiens, for example, flourish year-round in frost-free areas but need protection elsewhere. They bloom for most of the season, and, if we want, we can dig and pot them before the first frost and use them as houseplants during the winter.

How about this?
Whilst we aim to provide you with a never ending supply of flower facts, you may like to check out Flower Fact Jungle if you want even more! You can never have too many tips and facts when you love flowers, or wish to have a career in the floral industry.